Nicosia, Cyprus. A holistic, scientifically based and human-centered approach is essential to combat addictions, Cyprus National Addictions Authority president Christos Minas said on Friday at the presentation of the authority’s annual report.
Call for broader response
Minas said the treatment of drugs cannot be limited to repression and requires a broader approach. Speaking on the occasion of the international day against drug use and trafficking, he said investment in harm reduction, prevention, treatment and social reintegration was crucial for addressing drug abuse and trafficking.
He described the international day as an important reminder of the collective responsibility society has toward a phenomenon that continues to affect human lives, families and communities worldwide.
Minas also called for increased investment in prevention, treatment, harm reduction and social reintegration, while ensuring respect for international law and human rights.
Annual report findings
Presenting the report’s findings, the head of the authority’s policy department, Byron Gaist, said key achievements in preventive measures included the development and promotion of a policy plan and procedures for the prevention, detection and treatment of alcohol and illicit substance use in the working environment.
He also said implementation continued under the memorandum of cooperation with the defence ministry.
Treatment and monitoring measures
Gaist said a notable treatment-related achievement documented in the report was the successful completion of a three-year support programme for individuals using psychoactive substances who were residing at the Kofinou migrant reception centre.
He added that another important measure was the analysis of urban wastewater in all five Cypriot provinces, with four samples taken throughout the year to monitor seasonal and geographical variations.
European study
A Europe-wide study published in the spring found a sharp increase in amphetamines and methamphetamines across Cyprus.
In a joint statement, the Cyprus National Addictions Authority and the University of Cyprus said that although Cyprus continues to record lower levels of drug use than the European average, the data show a clear shift in usage patterns, with increasing trends in certain substances and significant local variations, particularly in urban and tourist areas.