Nicosia, Cyprus. Concerns over a potential foot-and-mouth disease outbreak have triggered debate in Cyprus over whether culling policies could put the island’s native cattle, known as the red cow breed, at risk.
Concerns over containment measures
Authorities typically respond to suspected cases with strict containment measures, including culling affected herds. Scientists have warned that such an approach may have unintended consequences if applied indiscriminately.
Vaccinations begin in Akrotiri
In Akrotiri, where approximately half of the native cattle are concentrated, vaccinations have begun. Andreas Christodoulou, a breeder and representative of the breeders’ association for native cattle, said breeders are seeking stronger controls.
“Half of the native cattle are in Akrotiri. We have carried out the first vaccinations, and what we are asking for is proper control at entry and exit points,” Christodoulou said.
Biosecurity gaps highlighted
Christodoulou said shortcomings in basic biosecurity could weaken efforts to contain the disease. He pointed to birdwatchers entering the area without precautions.
“Birdwatchers are a major problem because they enter the area to observe different species without taking any precautions. They don’t realise that foot-and-mouth disease can be carried on their shoes,” he said.
Uncertainty over potential infections
Despite vaccinations, Christodoulou said uncertainty remains about the response if infections are confirmed.
“We have been told by veterinary services that if the cows are infected, they will be killed,” he said, adding that “scientists are only interested in culling the animals.”
Breed described as part of family life
Christodoulou said the issue is personal, describing the cattle as more than livestock.
“This breed is different from all others, I grew up with these animals and we treated them like family, the way people treat pets,” he said, adding that as a child he would call out to them and they would come. “They are more intelligent than other cattle.”
Do you think biosecurity controls should be strengthened before any culling policy is considered?