Vienna, Austria. The Eurovision Song Contest began under heightened political tension in Vienna on Tuesday as the first semi-final took place amid controversy over Israel’s participation and broadcaster boycotts linked to the war in Gaza.
Boycotts reduce number of entries
Five countries including Spain, the Netherlands, Ireland, Iceland and Slovenia withdrew from this year’s competition in protest at Israel’s involvement, reducing the contest to 35 entries, its smallest field since 2003.
Contest politicised since Gaza war began
The annual event, traditionally known for its light-hearted celebration of pop music and theatrical performances, has become increasingly politicised since the outbreak of the Gaza war following the Hamas-led attack on Israel on October 7, 2023.
Protest turnout below expectations
Despite expectations of larger demonstrations, a pro-Palestinian protest held in Vienna ahead of Tuesday evening’s semi-final drew only around 30 participants, far below earlier estimates of 500.
Mayor’s remarks draw criticism
Vienna Mayor Michael Ludwig criticised protesters during remarks made last week after a separate demonstration disrupted a public concert at which he was speaking.
“We won’t let ourselves be terrorised into silence,” Ludwig said. “We will nevertheless hold a festival of togetherness.”
The comments drew criticism from rights groups. Amnesty International Austria co-head Shoura Hashemi described the remarks as “unbearable, false, divisive” and called on the mayor to apologise.
Security increased as more protests planned
Austria’s government has maintained strong support for Israel throughout the conflict, while pro-Palestinian demonstrations in the country have generally remained small. Police said several protests are planned during Eurovision week, with attendance at some events expected to reach up to 3,000 people.
Authorities also warned of possible spontaneous protests during Saturday’s final. Security measures have been significantly increased around the event.
RTE reiterates boycott
Irish broadcaster RTE reaffirmed its earlier decision to boycott the contest, referring back to a December statement describing participation as “unconscionable”.
How do you think increased security and planned protests will affect Eurovision week in Vienna?