Nicosia, Cyprus. Turkey has reportedly expanded its air defence network in the north with the deployment of advanced systems described as part of a so-called “Steel Dome” deterrent. The developments have heightened concern in Nicosia amid broader tensions in the eastern Mediterranean.
Reported deployment and location
Regional media outlets, citing satellite imagery and Turkish press reports, said the deployment includes Hisar medium-range anti-missile systems integrated into a wider defence architecture. The system is believed to be operating from Kyrenia and connected to Turkey’s central command infrastructure, enhancing Ankara’s surveillance and capabilities over Cyprus and the wider Levant.
Impact on Republic’s helicopters
Military analyst Yiannos Charalambides warned that the deployment restricts the operational effectiveness of the Republic’s recently acquired H145M helicopters. He said the reported range of the Hisar missiles, extending up to 40 kilometres, exceeds the standoff capabilities of the helicopters’ weapons, forcing them to enter hypothetical engagement zones and increasing their vulnerability.
Command, radar and cyber components
According to reporting from Simerini, the air defence network combines multiple radar systems with medium-range missile platforms and cyber warfare capabilities. These are said to be coordinated through Turkey’s domestic Hakim command system, described as a central hub that fuses data from radars and sensors to rapidly assign targets to appropriate weapon systems.
Stated purpose and operational effect
The architecture is designed to counter drones, helicopters, aircraft and missiles, while bolstering resilience against electronic interference. Military analysts said the overall effect is to place the Republic in a defensive posture and complicate operational planning.
How do you think the reported air defence deployment could affect security planning in Cyprus?