Paphos, Cyprus. The Xeros and Diarizos river valleys are set to become Cyprus’ first Unesco biosphere reserve areas, Environment Commissioner Antonia Theodosiou announced on Friday. The proposed reserve in Paphos district includes 32 communities.
Nomination preparations underway
Preparations are underway for the submission of a nomination dossier to Unesco, with the aim of securing international recognition for the region.
Role of biosphere reserves
Theodosiou said biosphere reserves are not simply protected natural areas. She said they are regions where environmental conservation is combined with economic activity, cultural heritage and community development.
Sustainable development focus
“Biosphere reserves are important tools for sustainable development,” she said, adding that they encourage cooperation between local authorities, state services, businesses, researchers and residents.
Unesco programme framework
The Unesco biosphere reserve programme operates under the organisation’s Man and the Biosphere initiative, which was established to promote a balanced relationship between people and nature.
Why the valleys were selected
Around the world, biosphere reserves serve as examples of how communities can protect biodiversity while supporting local economies and maintaining traditional ways of life. Unlike nature reserves or national parks, biosphere reserves are not designed to exclude human activity.
The Xeros and Diarizos valleys were selected because of their ecological importance, biodiversity and cultural value.